the tragedy of hamlet, prince of denmark, or more simply hamlet, is a tragedy by william shakespeare, believed to have been written between 1599 and 1601. the play, set in denmark, recounts how prince hamlet exacts revenge on his uncle claudius, who has murdered hamlet's father, the king, and then taken the throne and married gertrude, hamlet's mother. the play vividly charts the course of real and feigned madness—from overwhelming grief to seething rage—and explores themes of treachery, revenge, in-ce-st, and moral corruption.

despite much literary detective work, the exact year of writing remains in dispute. three different early versions of the play have survived: these are known as the first quarto (q1), the second quarto (q2) and the first folio (f1). each has lines, and even scenes, that are missing from the others. shakespeare probably based hamlet on the legend of amleth, preserved by 13th-century chronicler saxo grammaticus in his gesta danorum and subsequently retold by 16th-century scholar franois de belleforest, and a supposedly lost elizabethan play known today as the ur-hamlet.

given the play's dramatic structure and depth of characterization, hamlet can be analyzed, interpreted and argued about from many perspectives. for example, scholars have debated for centuries about hamlet's hesitation in killing his uncle. some see it as a plot device to prolong the action, and others see it as the result of pressure exerted by the complex philosophical and ethical issues that surround cold-blooded murder, calculated revenge and thwarted desire. more recently, psychoanalytic critics have examined hamlet's unconscious desires, and feminist critics have re-evaluated and rehabilitated the often maligned characters of ophelia and gertrude.

hamlet is shakespeare's longest play and among the most powerful and influential tragedies in the english language. it provides a storyline capable of "seemingly endleretelling and adaptation by others". during shakespeare's lifetime, the play was one of his most popular works, and it still ranks high among his most-performed, topping, for example, the royal shakespeare company's list since 1879. it has inspired writers from goethe and dickens to joyce and murdoch and has been described as "the world's most filmed story after cinderella". the title role was almost certainly created for richard burbage, the leading tragedian of shakespeare's time. in the four hundred years since, it has been played by highly acclaimed actors, and sometimes actresses, of each successive age.

" hamlet " of shakespear is a classical representative work. this book certainly does not have the big difference in the superficial plot with the historical fable, spoke or the danish prince the story which revenged for the father, in which fills the rank smell of blood violence and dies.just like the dramatis personae horatio said: " you may hear to to rape massacre, the unusual repair behavior, the dark center decision, accidental slaughter, borrows the hand murder , as well as falls into suicide result." windingly elects the plot, tightly centers on the revenge to launch. hamlet wittenberg hurries back the home in a hurry from germany, is attends his father's funeral, enables him to accept, he not catches up with father's funeral, actually witnessed the mother and the uncle claudius' wedding ceremony, this had caused hamm the wright suspicion at the heart, added night above meets in the royal palace castle with father's ghost, the ghost sorrow sued, this pile atrocity was uncle hamlet the behavior, and wanted him to revenge for the father.to this, he started the difficult revenge course, launched the life and death contest with claudius. finally, sent out sword the revenge to claudius.

hamlet is a man with contradictory,he had many chances to kill claudius,but he hesitated,which reflects the religious thought poisons.

读了英语书的读后感篇2

周一的时候，老师发了一篇文章让我们写读后感。我第一眼看到这篇文章就感到很惊讶，正如文章所说，我们从小学——有的甚至从幼儿园，到初中一直在学英语，考英语。以后上高中，考大学，读研究生，甚至工作了以后还要不断地学英语，考英语。爸爸妈妈也常对我说：“如果你英语不好，不论做什么都将拖你的后腿，要想有更好的生活，更高的社会地位，就必须熟练掌握外语。”记得在小学的时候英语老师就告诉我们：“要是你的英语特别好的话，出国进修或者工作的机会就比别人多，所以英语一定要学好。”

汉语的使用人数众多，特别是随着中国的和平崛起，经济发展，国力强盛，民族自信心和自豪感增强，其影响力也日益广泛，学汉语的人也越来越多了。全球各地的汉语学校也逐渐建立起来，对外国人进行汉语教学，汉语水平考试近年来人数也不断增加。但是我们要注意到，这些外国人在学习汉语时，比起我们发奋学习英语来说真的是微不足道了。

我们的母语是汉语，学好它是天经地义的事情，也是必须要掌握的，但是现在很多中国人的汉语水平实在不敢恭维，随便找份报纸，上面就有错别字，或者语句不通，这种情况真是太多了。

我相信我以后一定会学好汉语和英语的。

读了英语书的读后感篇3

after reading this wonderful story, i can feel love, brave, deep friendship and some other good spirits in the people.

the scarecrow wanted some brains, but on the way to the emerald city, he thought out of a way to cross the river. the cowardly lion wanted to be brave, but when they met the river, he carried other friends to jump across it. and the tin man wanted a heart, he said he couldn’t love, but he didn’t want to hurt any animal.

in fact, they all have the things they want: the scarecrow is clever, the cowardly lion is brave and the tin man is kind-hearted.

读了英语书的读后感篇4

with so many famous masterpieces on the booklist, it is really a pretty hard job to choose one to read first. after much hesitation and deeply thought, i finally decided to borrow great expectations from the small library.

great expectations is about love, family, and rejection as pip and miss havisham have both been rejected in certain ways. pip is a boy around 13 years old, easy to fright, and goes through his life suffering lots of sadness. he is in love with a girl named estella and wants her to find his love, but for him being shy and not showing himself to her, it makes it very hard for him.

great expectations was the penultimate novel completed by the most popular novelist of victorian england, charles dickens. born in kent, england, in 1812 to a family of modest means but great pretensions, dickens’s early life was marked by both humiliation and ambition. dickens never forgot the period of financial crisis during his childhood, when following his father’s bankruptcy, he was taken out of school and forced to work in a shoepolish warehouse.

pip meets an escaped convict, magwitch, and gives him food, in an encounter that is to haunt both their lives.

when pip receives riches from a mysterious benefactor he snobbishly abandons his friends for london society and his“great expectations”.

i set up my mind to select it for the reason that i have read a brief introduction of this masterpiece in my high school english textbook before. in addition, a tale of two cities which is also written by charles dickens, the outstanding and special english writer, left me a wonderful and deep impression, when i finished reading the marvelous story.

of course, great expectations didn’t let me down, either. what’s more, the whole structure of the novel is well and elaborately designed. the plot is extremely attractive and full of unexpected twists. quite a few characters have a distinguishable personality. moreover, those words and sentences are so beautiful and meaningful that i even took them down carefully in my notebook. by reading them no less than three times, i have learned not only some new phrases and sentences, but also a philosophy of life.

among the characters, which impressed me most are not pip and estella who should be regarded as the leading roles, but joe and magwitch. i feel awfully sorry that i was not brave enough to read the original edition that is as thick as a brick. otherwise, i may appreciate joe and magwitch more. yes, they are not the main characters in the novel. however, what they said and what they did deeply touched me. it’s interesting, isn’t it? they are quite the opposite guys. one is a totally good man without the least bit of wickedness while the other is a prisoner who is believed to have committed every evil.

i believe that everyone who reads the book is to like joe. when he talked about his heavy drinking father who hit him a lot, he said he had a lot of love. faced with his rude wife, he would rather seem a bit weak or foolish than stand up to her and fight for himself. knowing peacockish pip was ashamed of his uneducated manners, he left sadly and quietly. the world rushes on over the strings of the lingering heart making the music of sadness. but when he was informed of pip’s illness, he immediately came to take good care of pip. he is always contributing everything and requiring nothing. such a man is joe, kind, tolerant and selfless. "nothing is so mild and gentle as courage, nothing so cruel and pitiless as cowardice," says a wise author.

however, why do i appreciate magwitch, the bad guy? you may wonder. indeed, magwitch did a lot of evil things when he was young. but how can you be unmoved when you get to know that the old man kept himself going just by thinking of the boy who once did him a small favor? he lost his only daughter and pip had no parents, so he considered himself as the boy’s second father, making up his mind to help his dear boy became a gentleman. he did every kind of job and led a hard life in australia. at last he made a big fortune and promised himself that all the money would go to pip. he could have led a better life in australia ,but ihe chose to go back to london .with the simple intention of seeing pip, he went back at the risk of being hanged! “whatever the fault he had from the start, remember, reader, he had a good heart.” joe used these words to describe his father. but i think these words can better describe magwitch. he lived with the fear of death all his life. who shuts love out, in turn shall be shut out from love. however, thankfully, because pip finally realized his good heart, his ending was peaceful.

dickens has pip as the writer and first person narrator of this account of his lifes experiences, and the entire story is understood to have been written as a retrospective, rather than as a present tense narrative or a diary or journal. still, though pip "knows" how all the events in the story will turn out, he uses only very subtle foreshadowing so that we learn of events only when the pip in the story does. pip does, however, use the perspective of the bitter lessons hes learned to comment acidly on various actions and attitudes in his earlier life.

i know how to fully understand this novel, twice is far from enough. pip, estella, miss havisham, biddy even mr wemmick, every single character has a story that is well worth my attention. i love this novel so much that i am determined to read the original edition one day. believe me. but before that day comes, i will see the movie great expectations first.

search for knowledge, read more, sit on your front porch and admire the view without paying attention to your needs.

读了英语书的读后感篇5

湛蓝色天空中绽放着“白云花”，凝视着远处被雾隐约遮住的青山，眼圈泛红了，泪水涌上，心中被一股暖流包围着，回忆起那刹时间的回眸……

——题记

我的书桌上放着一本《朱自清散文集》，一页一页，一张一张，都是他毕生的心血，那面快被我翻烂的《背影》，更是令我永难忘怀……

一个普通的场面，一个简单的动作，触动了无数读者心中的弦，大家被这平凡的父亲深深打动……

朱自清在回北京时，父亲来送他，火车还没有开走，父亲让他等等，去买几个橘子。朱自清靠窗坐着，看着父亲的背影，心里湿润了。然后，父亲抱着橘子回来了。过月台的时候，因为身子微胖，爬得很努力。父亲蹒跚地走了过来，把橘子放下，嘱咐朱自清好好照顾自己，然后慢慢地走了。他看见父亲远去的背影，流下了眼泪。

世间的每一个父母都是这样，我们应该学会感恩，学会理解。我们是不是应该懂事一点?自己做好自己的事，努力学习，取得优异的成绩报答他们呢?想想当年，他们耐心教我们系鞋带、梳头、写字……一步一步教我们走路，从不厌烦我们咿咿呀呀的学语。而现在，我们长大了，可开始恼他们的唠叨。有时回头想想，自己真的不懂事，父母为我们付出了这么多，而我们却没有给予他们一丝的关心，身为人女，怎可以这样!

是啊!朱自清笔下父亲的背影深深打动了许多人，在我的印象里，母亲的回眸同样令我有一样的感受：我的妈妈长期不在我的身边，因此，我非常想念她。前不久，妈妈回来了，我和她度过了美好的时光……几天后，妈妈又要走了，尽管有些不舍，却还是没有让泪水滴落。我随妈妈来到了车站，她头也不回的上了车。我赌气的坐在车站，注视着车上随人流走动的妈妈。紧咬着唇，不愿意让妈妈看见我的泪水。车渐渐开走了，妈妈转过头，给我了一个无比灿烂的微笑。看着这温柔的回眸，我再也忍不住了，泪水一滴一滴落在衣服上，望着往远方驶去的车，我狠狠擦掉挂在脸上的泪珠，笑了!

那一个蹒跚的背影，那一次温柔的回眸，无一不体现父母对我们的爱。望着打开的书，我的眼睛再一次湿润了……

读了英语书的读后感篇6

this winter, i read the book of robinson crusoe, their captors.

article describes multiple sailing in the whole island, crusoe masters of extraordinary survival 28 years experience, strive for survival, show the ingenuity and a man with indomitable perseverance in the face of hardship persistent existence desire, the lonely and eager to rescue the mood. in a lonely island overcome robinson was done with fear, a savage and said he was "on friday, they get along with each other, then built on friday, crusoe one kind of warm friendship." i also enjoy the disclosure of the business concept: crusoe each sailing and adventure has clear commercial purpose, with his own property and calculating profit, he will also oneself life the island is his territory, in addition to reveal its economic thought, i admire john robinson's rich, more learning his strong initiative and spirit of adventure, early efforts, hard work, and perfect kindness thought!

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读了英语书的读后感优质6篇